Development appraisal template

The development appraisal template UK property teams actually use.

Domus is the development appraisal template that calculates as you work: GDV, build costs, S106, finance, RLV, and planning viability in one connected model.

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Why teams search for this

The Excel template is never quite right.

You download one, spend time reformatting it, realise it doesn't handle s106 properly, add tabs, break a formula, and share v7_FINAL.xlsx. The appraisal structure isn't the hard part. Keeping it accurate, shared, and connected to the scheme is.

GDV, costs, and RLV calculated automatically as assumptions change

S106 viability output ready without a separate template

Scenario comparison without copying tabs or managing file versions

One shared model, no emailing files or reconciling versions

What the template looks like

A representative 126-unit residential scheme.

Every line below is a real input or calculated output in the Domus appraisal. This is the structure your team works from, not a blank spreadsheet to fill in.

Revenue Schedule

CodeTypeUnitsNSA (sqft)£ / sqftGDV
2BF2-Bed Flat42710£495£14,807,700
3BH3-Bed House281,020£445£12,726,600
1BF1-Bed Flat18510£520£4,773,600
AHAffordable Housing (30%)38£3,420,000
Total GDV — 126 units126£35,727,900

Land and Acquisition

£4,200,000
Land purchase£3,850,000
Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT)£231,000
Legal and due diligence fees£62,000
Agent and introducer fee£57,000

Build Costs

£9,840,000
Main contractor — residential£8,120,000
Infrastructure and site enabling£640,000
External works and landscaping£480,000
Abnormals — drainage diversion£600,000

Planning and Statutory Costs

£980,000
Section 106 — affordable housing contribution£480,000
CIL liability£320,000
Planning application fees£52,000
Ecological mitigation and BNG£128,000

Professional Fees

£860,000
Architect£310,000
Structural and civil engineer£145,000
Quantity surveyor£120,000
Project manager£165,000
Planning consultant£120,000

Sales and Marketing

£440,000
Selling agent fees (1.5%)£270,000
Marketing and show home fit-out£110,000
Legal fees on disposals£60,000

Finance Costs

£920,000
Senior debt facility (65% LTC)£480,000
Arrangement and exit fees£148,000
Monitoring and drawdown costs£292,000

Appraisal Statement

Gross Development Value£35,727,900
Total costs (excl. finance)£16,320,000
Finance costs£920,000
Total costs (incl. finance)£17,240,000
Profit£5,268,000
Profit on GDV14.7%
Profit on cost30.6%
Residual Land Value£4,200,000
Surplus / (deficit) to land£0

Representative figures only. Every line is a real input or calculated output in the Domus appraisal model.

Every section, pre-built

What a complete development appraisal template includes.

Accommodation schedule

Unit mix, bed types, tenure split, GIA, NSA, and rate per sqft. The revenue engine of every appraisal.

Land and acquisition

Land purchase price, SDLT, legal fees, and introduction costs. All feed into the residual land value calculation.

Build costs

Main contractor, infrastructure, abnormals, external works, and ground condition adjustments.

Planning and statutory

Section 106 contributions, CIL, BNG obligations, and planning application costs itemised by line.

Professional fees

Architect, structural, QS, project manager, and consultant fees. Calculated as a percentage of build or as fixed amounts.

Finance and cashflow

Senior debt facility, arrangement fees, drawdown interest, and equity requirement, modelled month by month.

Sales and marketing

Agent fees, marketing budget, show home, and legal costs on disposal. All built into the appraisal.

Sensitivity analysis

Test what happens when GDV falls, build costs rise, or the programme slips. No need to rebuild the model.

Planning viability output

RLV, profit on GDV, and surplus to land, formatted for section 106 and CIL viability submissions.

Template vs platform

The structure is free. The calculation is where it matters.

Excel template

  • Fixed structure: add a unit type and you're rebuilding formulas
  • No automatic sensitivity or scenario comparison
  • S106 viability needs a separate spreadsheet
  • File version control: v3_FINAL_revised.xlsx
  • One person can edit at a time
  • No audit trail when assumptions change

Domus

  • Add unit types, phases, and tenures and the model recalculates
  • Sensitivity built in: test GDV, cost, and programme in seconds
  • S106 viability output is the same model, not a separate sheet
  • One shared scheme record, no file management
  • Live model for the whole team
  • Every assumption change is visible in the history

Common questions

Development appraisals: frequently asked questions.

What is a development appraisal template?+

A development appraisal template is a pre-structured model for calculating the financial viability of a property development scheme. It covers GDV, costs, fees, finance, developer's profit, and residual land value, saving time by providing the correct structure before site-specific numbers are added.

What should a development appraisal include?+

A complete appraisal covers: GDV by unit type and tenure, land and acquisition costs, build costs, professional fees, planning and statutory costs (s106, CIL, BNG), sales and marketing, finance charges, contingency, developer's profit, and residual land value. Sensitivity analysis showing how changes to key assumptions affect viability is essential.

Can I use Excel for development appraisals?+

Excel works for early-stage feasibility, but becomes difficult to maintain as schemes grow: formulas break when unit mixes change, version control is manual, and sharing creates conflicting files. Dedicated software provides a structured model with built-in scenario testing and a live shared scheme record.

What is GDV in a development appraisal?+

GDV (Gross Development Value) is the total value of the completed scheme. For residential development, it is calculated by multiplying units of each type by their net sales area and the applicable price per square foot. GDV is the starting point of the residual land value calculation.

What is developer's profit in an appraisal?+

Developer's profit is the minimum return required to justify the development risk, typically 17-20% of GDV for residential schemes. In a residual land value calculation, it is deducted from GDV along with total costs to arrive at what the developer can afford to pay for the land.

How detailed should a development appraisal be?+

Early feasibility can use high-level assumptions. Pre-planning appraisals need detailed cost schedules and sensitivity analysis. Viability assessments submitted to planning authorities require the highest detail and must be defensible under third-party scrutiny.

Get started

Start with a scheme that's already structured.

Every Domus trial starts with the full appraisal model ready to use. Put in your numbers and your scheme is live in minutes.